Identity Dilemmas: Nation, Religion and Race Among the Portuguese Jews from Holland to Colonial Brazil

نویسندگان

چکیده

This article discusses the identity dilemmas of Sephardic community settled first in Amsterdam, after Colonial Brazil during 17th century. It reviews classical historians dedicated to research on Diaspora Early Modern History, like Arnold Wiznitzer, Daniel Swetschinsky, Jonathan Israel, Mirian Bodian and, mainly Yosef Kaplan, who proposed concept new Jews designate New Christians returned their ancestors Judaism Amsterdam and Brazil. is based sources from Kahal Kadosh Zur Jewish congregation founded city Recife under Dutch rule 1630s, particularly records also regulation 1648. analyses, mainly, several Holy office's charges against who, Brazil, converted themselves Judaism, comiting crime apostasy Catholicism. Many them tried scape Pernambuco defeat, 1654, but were catched by Portuguese Inquisition 1650's 1660's. The focus discussion lies relationship between Men Nation (Gente da Nacao Portuguese) religious race identities adopted this diasporic community. A persecuted for racial reasons Iberian world, that owned his proper prejudices some minorities, mulattos Ashkenazi Jews, whether Holland,

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: History research

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2376-6700', '2376-6719']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11648/j.history.20210901.13